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Quick bridge template enhanced to remember previous settings and provide additional options when creating a new bridge model
Bridge modeler can now generate multiple pairs of braces for steel cross-frames
Bridge modeler now allows detailed definition of foundations at the bottom of bent columns, including soil springs
Analysis can now run multiple load cases in parallel. This is particularly efficient for considering large suites of earthquakes in Performance-Based Design.
- Concrete superstructure design according to the Indian IRC-2011 code for flat slab and T-beam bridge sections
- Concrete superstructure design according to the Indian IRC-2011 code now calculates the required reinforcement quantity.
- Detailed reports for CAN/CSA S6 steel I-girder bridge strength design requests
- Detailed reports for AASHTO steel U-girder bridge strength and service design and rating requests
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Faster display of results from modal time-history load cases, including FNA, for large models with many modes.
Enhanced modeling of steel cross frame geometry is now available
Steel cross diaphragms are now available for precast I-girder bridges
Automated wind load on superstructure, substructure, and live load have been added
Spectral matching of time history functions for a given response spectrum now available
A new nonlinear multi-step static load case is available
Advanced applied load options now available for multi-step static load cases
AASHTO Manual for Bridge Evaluation (MBE) 3rd Edition is now covered
AASHTO rating service checks for concrete box, multi-cell box, precast I, precast U, and flat slab bridge sections have been implemented
Named bridge response displays for the GUI and reports are available
AASHTO steel U-girder rating detailed report has been added
'Plus' license level now allows consideration of multiple stages in stage construction load cases. CSiBridge now consists of three levels; 'Plus', 'Advanced', and 'Advanced w/Rating'.
The quick bridge template has been expanded to allow defining a more complete model, including substructure, superstructure, loading, and design criteria
Bridge deck section superstructure loads provide the ability to easily model barrier, median, sidewalk, haunch, construction, and wearing surface loads
User specified diaphragm depths can now be specified for precast I-girder and concrete tee bridges
Automated prestress tendon generation based on tendon layouts defined in precast I-girder frame section properties
Dynamic collapse analysis allows an object to be removed during a nonlinear direction integration time history analysis
Bridge superstructure design has been added according to the AASHTO LRFD 2017 8th Edition code
Load rating of steel U-girder composite bridges has been added according to the AASHTO Manual for Bridge Evaluation 2nd Edition
Load rating of steel U-girder composite bridges has been added according to the CAN/CSA-S6-14 code
User-defined concrete box-girder sections can now be updated as area or solid models for analysis and superstructure design and rating
Linear time-history analysis can now be performed in the frequency domain allowing the consideration of frequency-dependent properties, sub-systems, and/or boundary conditions
Load rating of concrete box girders, precast I and U-girders, and steel composite I-girders has been added according to the CAN/CSA-S6-14 code
Design of steel composite I-girders has been added according to the BS 5400 code
Detailed calculation reports for AASHTO steel I-girder rating have been added
Strain results are now available for shell and solid objects
Area objects in a specified X-Y plane can now be exported to SAFE for further analysis, design, and detailing
The transverse position of vehicle lanes has been automated for influence-based moving load analysis using floating lane sets.
The effect of reinforcing steel on the axial creep and shrinkage behavior of concrete in columns and walls is now included in the time dependent staged-construction analysis.
A pure event-to-event option has been added for nonlinear static analysis.
Bridge superstructure design checks for precast I-girder and precast U-girder bridges have been implemented according to the BS 5400 British code.
Bridge superstructure design checks for concrete slab bridges have been implemented according to the AASHTO LRFD code.
Bridge superstructure design and rating of steel I-girder bridges now considers local girder effects when the bridge object is updated as a spine model.
Superstructure design of concrete box-girder bridges according to AASHTO LRFD now offers the Modified Compression Field Theory (MCFT) method, including torsion, for performing shear design according to AASHTO 5.8.3.4.2.
An option has been added to control the limiting negative stiffness ratio for frame hinges.
Measurements
On-screen measuring tools available for measuring length, area, and angles.
Link Properties
New link property for high-damping rubber isolator bearings.
Guide Structure operation for locating added members during staged construction analysis.
Simulation of concrete pour operation for the top slab during staged construction of composite bridges.
Automated wind loading per the Indian code IS:875 (Part 3) 2015
Displacement Control
Nonlinear static load cases now allow multiple controlled displacements for better convergence behavior.
Modal Damping
Additional modal damping in linear and nonlinear direct integration time history load cases.
New detailed calculation reports added for AASHTO LRFD steel I-girder superstructure service design requests.
Eurocode superstructure design for solid girder bridge sections.
New tabular output of frame design forces for design load combinations
Displacement contours plots displayed on faces of solid elements
DirectX
DirectX graphics has been enhanced for quality and speed.
Moment & Shear Releases
Moment and shear releases can now be assigned to the edges of shell-type area objects.
Time-dependent material behavior now available per Eurocode 2-2004, AS 3600-2009, NZS 3101-2006, JTG D62-2004 codes and the GL2000 model. This includes creep and shrinkage strain as well as age-dependent stiffness.
Vietnamese Material Libraries
Vietnamese concrete and rebar material libraries now available.
Convergence behavior of the friction-pendulum and triple-pendulum isolator link elements has been enhanced.
Bridge Superstructure Design
Bridge superstructure design for concrete slab deck sections per Eurocode has been added, including stress, flexural strength, shear strength, and crack checks.
The performance of the Bridge Object Response Display form has been enhanced when plotting previously viewed results.
E sonic motherboard drivers. A detailed superstructure design output report for AASHTO steel I-girder strength design has been added.
Several edit menu forms enhanced to allow them to remain open for repetitive use with an apply button.
Keyboard shortcut keys implemented within the menu interface, including customization of the shortcuts.
Hysteresis Models
New and enhanced hysteresis models for nonlinear materials, hinges, and links have been added.
PMM Hinges
A new parametric P-M2-M3 frame hinge has been implemented for use with performance-based design and other types of nonlinear analysis
Girder-Only Section Cuts
Girder-only section cuts implemented for steel I-girder bridge sections to capture changes in girder sections, staggered diaphragms, and splice locations in individual girders. This also improves the design and rating of steel I-girder sections by better accounting for the controlling section within each panel.
Linked Model
A new action “Clear and Create Linked Model” added to the Action dropdown list in Update Bridge Structural Model form. Once selected, the previous program-generated linked model will be cleared (and cleaned) first and a new linked model created.
Energy Plots
Step-by-step energy plots available for nonlinear direct-integration time-history load cases and for nonlinear static/staged-construction load cases.
Nonlinear Hinges
Model frame nonlinear hinges as links, allowing for use of nonlinear modal time-history analysis (FNA) for faster analysis.
Size of the saved analysis results files is reduced for multi-step nonlinear static and nonlinear direct-integration time-history load cases.
Speed of creating analysis model from a bridge object improved for the operation that creates the bridge loads.
Import Geometry
Import geometry from a DXF file into Section Designer.
Graphical User Interface
- New display allows displaying all loads, within a single load pattern, on all object types, in a single display.
Modeling
- Modeling settings can be saved and later used when starting a new model.
Save material properties, frame sections, load patterns, design preferences and other definitions to use in a new model.
Bridge Modeler
- Define bents without cap-beams for use with concrete box-girder bridges.
- Orient internal diaphragms at bent support locations in steel U-girder bridge sections.
Generate internal diaphragms along the bent skew or perpendicular to the girder line.
Loading
- Response spectrum function added for Russian codes.
- Response spectrum function added to Chinese code CJJ 166-2011 and updated for Chinese code JTG B02-2013.
Russian response spectrum SP 14.13330.2014.
- Chinese vehicle library updated.
- Chinese bridge load combinations updated with Fundamental, Frequent and Quasi-permanent combinations.
Chinese vehicle library updated to include CJJ 011-2011 vehicles, special live-load vehicles per TB 10002.1 and JTG D60-2015 vehicles.
Analysis
Direct-integration time-history frame hinge results.
- Event-to-event solution strategy implemented as an option for nonlinear direct-integration time-history load cases.
- Increase in the speed of nonlinear static and direct-integration time-history analyses.
- Increase in speed of moving load analyses for calculating vehicle response for frame objects and join reactions.
Bridge Design
- Bridge live-load modeling and superstructure design and rating enhancement to AASHTO code.
Enhanced to incorporate requirements for PennDOT.
- Chinese bridge seismic design enhancement.
Substructure Category included along with the implementation of concrete hinge model, bent failure criteria and hinge limit states.
Results Display & Output
- Correspondence can now be explicitly requested for the Analysis Results.
Graphical User Interface
- Loads can graphically be displayed on a model for each stage of a staged construction load case.
- All load types in a load case can be graphically displayed in a single view.
Modeling
- New Zealand material property library added.
Bridge Modeler
- Section cuts are automatically created at user-defined ‘All Spaces’ splice locations.
Analysis
- New operation added for staged-construction load cases to allow changing link properties.
- Event-to-event solution strategy implemented as an option for nonlinear direct-integration time-history analysis.
Bridge Design
- Automated seismic design extended to consider the bridge capacity in the longitudinal direction.
- Increase in the speed of performing bridge superstructure design and rating for certain models
Graphical User Interface
- Assign and select menu forms enhanced to allow them to remain open for repetitive use with a new apply button.
Floating forms for multiple use
- DirectX graphics mode enhanced to use DirectX 11 for enhanced speed and capabilities.
- A full 64-bit version of CSiBridge is now available.
Modeling
- New 2-D modified Darwin-Pecknold concrete model added to the nonlinear layered shell. This model represents concrete compression, cracking, and shear behavior under both monotonic and cyclic loading, and accounts for crack rotation.
Layered shell definitions
- New cable-stayed bridge template added.
Cable-stayed bridge template
- Additional frame and shell (non-bridge) templates added.
Non-bridge templates
- Modify undeformed geometry feature enhanced to allow applying the modification to a selection of joints, as well as limiting the direction of modification.
Modify undeformed geometry settings
Bridge Modeler
- New construction scheduling wizard added for segmental bridges, allowing for quick and easy creation of a construction schedule, including travelers.
Stage construction of segmental bridge
- User-defined bridge sections can now be created and used in the bridge modeler, including different materials, openings, radii, parametric variations, and editing in Excel or section designer.
User-defined with circular openings
- Bridge modeler enhanced to more accurately define the geometry in the vicinity of a skewed support, diaphragm, or in-span hinge for curved bridges and/or parametric variations of the bridge section at the skew.
Auto-meshed complex skewed geometry
Loading
- AASHTO legal loads for load rating added to the vehicle library.
AASHTO Lane-Type Legal
Analysis
- A new stability check added for nonlinear static load cases to report when the structure may have failed under material or geometric nonlinearities that are not obvious from the analysis results.
- Handling of convergence tolerances for time-dependent behavior during staged-construction analysis improved to better enforce equilibrium after large load increments.
Bridge Design
- Superstructure design according to CSA S6-14 added.
Superstructure design code selection
- It is now possible to specify the location of steel I-girder splices, including the net to gross area ratio of the flanges in order to perform the design checks at these locations using the reduced flange area.
Bridge splice assignment
- Superstructure design and rating of steel I-girder bridges according to AASHTO LRFD enhanced to consider a detailed calculation of the moment-gradient factor Cb.
Output and Display
- Contour plots now available for frame deflections and axial stresses.
Color displacement contours of multi-span bridge
- It is now possible to output the vehicle position for moving load analysis, for a specified max/min force component at a particular location.
Vehicle location output
Modeling
- Curved frame members are now displayed in extruded views.
Extruded curved frame members
- Arbitrary placement of support bearings at bents and abutments for concrete box-girder bridges.
Arbitrary bearing placement definition
- Time dependent creep and shrinkage curves for CEB FIP-2010, ACI 209R-92, and user-defined.
Creep and Shrinkage curves
Output
- Steel I-girder and U-girder tabular design output for all load combinations at each design station.
Display options of tabular design output.
Design
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- AASHTO LRFD 2012 6th Edition and 2014 7th Edition concrete frame design.
CSiBridge concrete frame design code selection
Modeling
- Segmental bridge template and wizard for quick definition of spans and segments as well as tendon layout.
Span-by-span segment definition
Tendon anchors and ducts layout
- New solid concrete girder deck section.
- Nonprismatic variation of concrete U-girder sections.
Nonprismatic U-girder bridge with cutaway to show horizontal bracing
- Section designer now allows prestress tendons to be defined for any concrete sections.
- Standard vehicles are now defined in XML libraries, allowing users to create their own custom libraries.
- Standard precast concreate I, U, and bulb-tee girders are now defined in XML libraries, allowing users to create their own custom libraries.
Caltrans CA TUB73 precast-U girder from the Caltrans frame section library
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Analysis
- Horizontal influence-based moving loads for braking/acceleration and centrifugal
Influence surface for transverse moving load and wheel reactions due to centrifugal force.
Design
- Superstructure design according to AASHTO LRFD 2014 (7th Edition), including the 2015 interim revisions.
Superstructure design preferences showing supported design codes
- Superstructure rating 2014 and 2015 interim revisions according to AASHTO.
Rating preferences showing supported interim revisions to AASHTO Rating 2010
Output and Display
- Superstructure displacements for the entire section along the layout line and for individual girders or webs along their individual lines.
Girder response plot showing 10th point displacements
- Scale factors are now available for time-dependent creep, shrinkage, and stiffness of concrete, as well as relaxation of tendons.
The following Enhancements have been implemented for CSiBridge v17.1.0 and 17.1.1:
- The window refresh speed for Classical Plus graphics has been improved.
- The speed of analysis has been increased.
- Other minor enhancements.
The following Enhancements have been implemented for CSiBridge 2015 v17.0.0:
- The responsiveness of the user interface has been improved.
- The DirectX graphics functionality has been enhanced.
- A friction-spring hysteretic damper has been implemented as a new link property. The force-displacement relationship exhibits linear slipping stiffness when loading, but unloads with a smaller slipping stiffness. A pre-compression displacement and a displacement stop-limit may be specified.
- A bilinear Maxwell damper has been implemented as a new link property. This device is a linear spring in series with a dashpot whose force-velocity relationship exhibits bilinear viscous behavior, typical of certain oil dampers having a relief valve.
- Improved convergence behavior and increased speed for nonlinear static and direct-integration time-history analysis.
- Increased speed of moving load analysis by parallelization.
- Superstructure design checking has been extended to include composite bridge superstructures with steel U-girders according to the Canadian CAN/CSA-S6-06 code.
- Superstructure design checking has been extended to include composite bridge superstructures with steel U-girders according to the Indian IRC-2011 code.
- Superstructure design checking has been implemented for concrete superstructure sections according to the Russian SNiP 2.05.03-84 code. Superstructure types supported include prestressed concrete box girders and composite sections with precast I-girders and U-girders.
- Superstructure design reports have been enhanced to include step-by-step detailed output, including equations and code references. These are currently available for AASHTO LRFD 2007 and 2012, for multi-cell concrete box shear and flexure checks and precast composite I-beam shear and flexure checks.
- A traditional menu has been added as an alternative to the ribbon. Users can switch between the two options.
- The ribbon style has been updated to be similar to current Microsoft applications.
- Other minor enhancements.
Significant enhancements included in CSiBridge 2014 (v16.1.0):
- Superstructure design checking has been implemented for steel superstructure sections according to the Indian Roads Congress code IRC:22-2008. Superstructure types supported include steel I-girders and hybrid I-girders with composite concrete deck.
- Superstructure design checking has been extended to include composite bridge superstructures with steel U-girders according to the 'Eurocode EN 1994-2' code (EN 1994-2:2005, Eurocode 4: Design of composite steel and concrete structures - Part 2: General rules and rules for bridges).
- Superstructure design checking has been updated according to the AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications, 6th Edition, 2013 Interim Revisions. In addition, AASHTO bridge rating accounts for the 2013 interim revisions, and AASHTO seismic bridge design accounts for the 2012 and 2014 interim revisions.
- Concrete frame design is now available according to Eurocode 2-2004, including Eurocode 8-2004 seismic requirements.
- Steel frame design is now available according to Eurocode 3-2005, including Eurocode 8-2004 seismic requirements.
- An enhancement has been implemented for defining tendons in the Bridge Modeler where the options to move and copy tendons now take into account any existing parametric variations that affect the location and inclination of the girders.
- The specification of the notional size used for time-dependent creep and shrinkage analysis has been enhanced to now be specified with the frame and shell section properties instead of with the material property.
- A new staged-construction operation “Change Section & Age” is now available allowing specification of the “Age at Add” when changing frame sections or shell sections.
- The bridge modeler now allows individual bridge objects to be locked to prevent updating their linked models.
- Table output can now request the correspondence between the response components at a single location for additive-, range-, and enveloping-type load combinations. Results that admit correspondence includes most displacement, force, and stress response quantities.
CSiBridge 2014 V16.0.1 and V16.0.2 Enhancements
Significant enhancements include:
- Multiple grid systems can be displayed at the same time
- Multiple mass sources can be defined for modeling alternative dynamic behavior
- Display of frame design D/C ratios can be limited by a specified threshold value
- Shear stress, von Mises stress, and principal stress response is now available for certain frame sections
- Shell stresses can now be displayed normalized by material strength
- Bearing pressure on shells from area springs can now be displayed
- Bridge seismic design report can now be automatically generated by the program or by using a user-defined XML contents file
- Import and export of files using the IFC 4 format is now supported
CSiBridge V16.0.0 Enhancements
Significant enhancements included in CSiBridge 2014 v16.0.0 , besides bug fixes:
- The memory capacity of the graphical user interface has been increased to handle larger models.
- A new link property has been added to model triple pendulum isolators (bearings).
- A new frame section property type has been added to model hybrid built-up steel U-girders.
- Tendons can now be used to model straight external tendons.
- New built-in materials have been added for ASTM A709 (steel) and ASTM A772 (tendon).
- The precast I-girder deck section now permits the use of nonprismatic girders and staggered diaphragms.
- A new bridge section type has been added to represent composite steel U-girder superstructure sections.
- Superstructure design has been added for the AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications, 6th Edition, 2012.
- Steel superstructure design has been added for Eurocode EN 1994-2.
- Steel superstructure design has been added for the Canadian CAN/CSA- S6-06 code.
- Concrete superstructure design has been added for the India Roads Congress IRC:112-2011 code.
- U-section steel-girder composite bridge superstructure design has been added for AASHTO LRFD 2007 and 2012.
- Automated bridge seismic design is now available for steel columns.
- Automated bridge seismic design is now available for bridges crossing fault-rupture zones according to Caltrans Memo to Designers 20-8.
- Automated bridge seismic design has been updated to AASHTO Guide Specifications for LRFD Seismic Bridge Design, 2nd Edition, 2011.
- Bridge load rating has been added for AASHTO The Manual for Bridge Evaluation, 2nd Edition, 2011.
- Load combinations have been added for bridge design according to the Indian IRC:6-2010 code.
- Response spectrum functions have been added for the AASHTO 2012 code.
- Automated lateral loading has been added for the IBC 2012 code.
- Automated lateral loading has been added for the Italian NTC 2008 code.
- Automated lateral loading has been added for Turkish TSC 2007 and TS 498-97 codes.
- Steel frame design has been added for AISC 360-10 and AISC 341-10 codes.
- Concrete frame design has been added for the ACI 318-11 code.
- Other minor enhancements.
Significant new features:
- Design checking has been implemented for concrete superstructure sections according to the 'Eurocode EN 1992-2' code (EN 1992-2:2005, Eurocode 2: Design of concrete structures - Part 2: Concrete bridges - design and detailing rules). Superstructure types supported include prestressed concrete box girders and composite sections with precast I-girders and U-girders. Separate design checks are provided for stress, flexural strength, and shear strength using MCFT (modified compression field theory). The effect of mild reinforcing is included as well as the prestress tendons. Live-load distribution factors can be specified by the user or determined from detailed 3-D live-load analysis. Design results are displayed graphically for the entire box section, or on a girder-by-girder basis for multi-celled box girders and composite sections. Detailed tables showing all results and intermediate values are available for display, printing, and export to Excel or Access.
- Load combinations and design load types have been added for bridge design according to the code EN 1991-2:2003, Eurocode 1: Actions on structures - Part 2: Traffic loads on bridges.
- Vehicle loads have been added bridge design according to EN 1991-2:2003, Eurocode 1: Actions on structures - Part 2: Traffic loads on bridges.
- Standardized vehicles are now categorized by Region and Standard, making it easier to add and modify new vehicle loads.
- A vehicle class is now automatically created for each vehicle so that the user only needs to create vehicle classes when multiple vehicles are to be enveloped.
- For the optimization of steel-girder bridge design, the 'As Designed' location of web stiffeners last used for recalculating the resistance is now saved if the model is unlocked or saved as a new model when closing the optimization form.
- Steel frame section properties for the AISC Shapes Database Version 14.0 are now available in the section-property database files for U.S Customary and metric units.
- The definition of material properties has been enhanced to allow user-defined standard materials through the use of XML files. Properties are segregated by region and by code-standard within these files as well as when using the materials in the graphical user interface.
- New Chinese materials are now available to define concrete, steel, rebar, and tendon properties according to JTG, TB, and GB standards.
- Concrete materials are now available having properties consistent with the Spanish code 'EHE - Instrucción de Hormigón Estructural.
- Italian material definitions have been added for: (1) Concrete according to standard UNI EN 206-1:2006 and UNI 11104:2004, (2) Steel and rebar according to standard NTC2008.
- Other minor enhancements.
Significant new features:
- User-defined stress points may now be specified for Section Designer frame sections.
- Plotting of bridge superstructure results now includes an option to show the hyperstatic (or secondary) forces and moments acting on the superstructure cross-section for load cases and combos representing prestressing load.
- The OAPI (Open Application Programming Interface) has been changed so that multiple instances of CSiBridge can now be started from an external program or script.
- New functionality has been added to the Open API (Open Application Programing Interface) for the design codes.
Significant New Features
- Built-in European concrete and steel material properties.
- Display and output of frame stresses.
- Load optimization feature to determine the optimal loading scale factors to achieve goals and limits on displacement and force response throughout the structure.
- Canadian NBCC 2010 loading for wind, seismic, and response-spectrum.
- American ASCE-7 loading for wind, seismic, and response-spectrum.
- Italian NTC 2008 response-spectrum functions with geographic database.
- Specialized bridge groups may now be specified within each bridge object. Each bridge group applies to a particular type of component (slab, girder, bearing, etc.) and an individual bridge object. Depending on the bridge group type, groups may be defined for multiple items, multiple longitudinal ranges, and/or multiple transverse ranges.
- The specification of rebar for the bridge object superstructure has been enhanced. Distances are now measured along each individual girder. Longitudinal rebar is located relative to the center of the supports or the centers of the girder spans, and shear rebar is located relative to the ends of each girder span.
- A new design request type has been added for steel I-girder composite bridge superstructures to account for the constructability check according to the 'AASHTO LRFD 2007' code, including the 2008 interim provisions. Composite and non-composite behavior can both be considered, with or without using staged-construction analysis.
- Bridge load rating has been added for steel I-girder composite bridge superstructures according to the AASHTO 'Manual for Bridge Evaluation', First Edition, 2008. Separate rating requests are provided for the service and strength checks of both composite and non-composite superstructures. Live-load distribution factors can be automatically calculated using code formulae, specified by the user, or determined from a detailed 3-D live-load analysis.
- For flexural-strength superstructure design checks by the AASHTO LRFD 2007 code, the effect of user-specified reinforcement is now included for the prestressed box-girder and precast-girder composite sections. Previously only the effect of the concrete and tendons were included in these checks. The effect of reinforcement for the slab of steel-girder composite sections was already being considered.
- Design checking has been implemented for concrete superstructure sections according to the Canadian 'CAN/CSA-S6-06' code. Superstructure types supported include prestressed concrete box girders and composite sections with precast I-girders and U-girders. Separate design checks are provided for stress, flexural strength, and shear strength using MCFT (modified compression field theory). The effect of mild reinforcing is included as well as the prestress tendons. Live-load distribution factors can be automatically calculated using code formulae, specified by the user, or determined from detailed 3-D live-load analysis.
- Automated load combinations and design load types have been added as required for bridge design according to the Canadian code CSA-S6-06.
- Canadian steel frame building design code CSA S16-2009.
- Other minor enhancements.
Significant New Features
- A new option has been added for the modeling of I-girders in composite steel-girder superstructure sections. In addition to the existing options to model the I-girders as frame objects or as area objects (for both web and flanges), the girders can now be modeled using area objects for the webs and frame objects for the flanges.
- A new bridge seismic design check has been added to the Chinese version that follows the Chinese code JTG/T B02-01-2008, 'Guidelines for Seismic Design of Highway Bridges'.
- Bridge design for prestressed concrete box girder superstructures using Chinese code “JTG-D62-2004” in the Chinese version has been updated as follows: (1) The effect of existing longitudinal rebar is now accounted for in flexural design. (2) A new design check has been added for tendon stress.
- The Chinese 2002 building design codes are available for concrete and steel frame design in the Chinese version.
- Concrete frame design has been enhanced to improve the smoothing of P-M-M interaction surfaces in those rare cases where they become non-convex due to kinks in the P-M curves.
Computers and Structures, Inc. is proud to release CSiBridge, a new comprehensive state-of-the-art software product for the structural and seismic analysis, design, and rating of simple and complex bridges. All operations are integrated across a single user interface that provides an easy-to-use and intuitive workflow environment. Bridge models are created parametrically resulting in enhanced productivity, saving engineering time while redefining the standards of accuracy and versatility.
Please contact [email protected] or (510) 649-2201 for more information.
Significant New Features
Bridge Wizard
- Step-by-step creation of complete bridge model
- Detailed guidance for each step
- Tree view of bridge model updated with each change
- Automatically update model by changing parameters
Bridge Object Model
- Switch between spine, shell, and solid models with single click
- Parametric modeling of steel and concrete deck sections
- Concrete and steel diaphragms
- Restrainers and bearings
- Linear/nonlinear foundation springs
- Non-prismatic superstructure variation
- Skewed abutments, bents, and hinges
- Single-bearing & double-bearing bents
- Prestress tendon layout
- Superelevation
- Curved beams and girders
- Diaphragms and staggered cross-frames
Bridge Modeling Options
- Abutments may be modeled as bents
- Bearing properties and location may be user defined
- Kinematic effects due to abutment and bearing geometries are included
- Bridges may be analyzed as full 3D-shell or spine models
Layout Lines
- Quick definition of highway layout
- Bearings and stations notation
- Horizontal and vertical curves
- Spiral transitions
Section Designer
- Arbitrary steel, concrete, or composite sections
- Caltrans sections
- Calculation of section properties
- Automated fiber layout for fiber hinges
- PMM interaction surfaces
- Moment-curvature relationships
Parametric Deck Sections
- Concrete box girders
- Full parametric definition of cross sections
- Concrete tee beam sections
- Precast I and U girder sections
- Steel girders with composite deck
- Variable section definition parameters
Lanes and Vehicles
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- Lanes based on layout lines or frames
- Width effects for lanes and vehicles
- Auto transfer of vehicle loads to bridge structure
- Extensive vehicle library including AASHTO and other codes
- Custom vehicles
Post-tensioned Box Girders
- Quick tendon layout
- Tendons in frames, shells, and solids
- External tendons
- Secondary force calculation
- Creep, shrinkage, relaxation, anchorage slip, elastic shortening losses
- Explicit time-dependent effects in tendons
- Automatic location of tendons in girders
Foundation Modeling
- Pile or spread footings
- P-Y multi-liner force deformation assignments
- Compression only soil springs
- Grade beams as line springs
- Soil springs properties may be linear on nonlinear
Loading and Analysis
- Moving loads with 3-D influence surfaces
- AASHTO, Chinese, or user-defined nonlinear temperature gradients
- Multi-step static and dynamic moving load analysis
- Response spectrum and time-history analysis
- Geometric and material nonlinearity
- Pushover analysis
- Buckling analysis
- Multi-support base excitation
- Response spectrum and time-history analysis
- Parametric loading of superstructure
- Live load distribution by code or analysis
- True dynamic effects of moving live loads
- High frequency blast dynamics using Wilson FNA
Bridge Analysis Options
- Speed and power of the SAPFire engine
- Large Capacity Eigen and Ritz model analysis
- 3D Pushover Analysis
- Multi Support Excitation Dynamics
- Energy Dissipation Designs
- Buckling Analysis
- Staged Construction
- Linear and Nonlinear Dynamic Analysis
Staged Construction
- Segmental, composite, and other bridge types
- Gantt chart construction scheduler
- Creep, shrinkage, and strength change
- Camber calculation and shape finding
- Automatic cable tensioning
- Add/remove elements and loads, change section properties, change supports, modify frame end releases
Cable Stayed Bridges
- Automatic cable shape finder
- P-Delta plus large displacement geometric nonlinearity
- Cable target force determination
- Full 3D gravity, wind and seismic analysis capabilities
- Multiple point excitation for time-history analysis
- Large deformation catenary cable analysis
- Automatic jacking and cable-tensioning control
- Shape-finding for camber calculation
Influence Surfaces
- 3D Influence surface plots for joints, frames shells and links
- Influence line or surface plots for joint displacement or reactions
- Plots as contours
- Plots along lane center or lane widths
Bridge Design
- Bridge Superstructure Design:
- Composite Steel Girder (AASHTO LRFD 2007 and 2008 interims)
- Precast I and U Girder (AASHTO LRFD 2007)
- Concrete Box Girder (AASHTO LRFD 2007)
- Principal stress checks
- Automatic load combinations
- Design checks include:
- Stress checks
- Shear checks
- Flexure checks
- Principal stress checks
Results and Output
- Animated displacement and stress plots
- Graphical results on screen
- Tabular output to Microsoft Excel
- Analysis and Design report in Microsoft Word format
Bridge Rating
- Concrete box girder bridges (AASHTO LRFR 2005)
- Precast I and U girder bridges (AASHTO LRFR 2005)
Mp Pwd Sor Road And Bridge 2014
Bridge Animations
Csi Bridge 2014 Keygengurus
- Create real time movie files showing time-history and moving vehicle responses
- Include multiple vehicles
- Displays may include displacements and stresses
Step-by-step seismic design of bridges per AASHTO Seismic Design Guide
This is a list of software packages that implement engineering analysis of structure against applied loads using structural engineering and structural engineering theory.
Dwijing Festival At Hagrama Bridge 2014
Name | Description | Link |
---|---|---|
Lets Pile Suite | Soil Exploration , Pile Design and Report Generation Tool | https://www.letspile.com |
1*2*Build | Design of 2D frames in steel, concrete or timber | [1] |
ADINA Structures | Simulation and multiphysics applied for structural engineering | [2] |
Adapt ABI Balbin | Bridge design software with 4D construction sequencing and time-dependency | [3] |
Adapt Edge | Integrated structural analysis for concrete buildings | [4] |
Adapt Floor-Pro | Integrated reinforced and post-tensioned concrete slab design software | [5] |
Adapt Mat | Reinforced concrete and post-tensioned foundation design software | [6] |
Adapt Sog | Post-tensioned slab-on-grade foundation 3D FEM design software | [7] |
Advance Design | BIM Software for FEM structural analysis | [8] |
AECOsim Building Designer | BIM & 3D modeling software applied for civil & structural engineering | [9] |
Allplan Engineering | BIM & 3D modeling software applied for civil & structural engineering | [10] |
Analysis3D | Very powerful but easy to use FEM software for structural engineering of 2D and 3D frames and trusses | [11] |
ANSYS AIM | Simulation and multiphysics applied for structural engineering | [12] |
ANSYS Aqwa | Hydrodynamic assessment of offshore and marine structures | [13] |
ANSYS Autodyn | Simulation of materials to short duration severe loadings from impact, high pressure or explosions | [14] |
ANSYS DesignSpace | Structural analysis solution for engineers and designers | [15] |
ANSYS LS-DYNA | Simulation of materials to short periods of severe loadings | [16] |
ANSYS Mechanical Enterprise | Simulation and multiphysics applied for structural engineering | [17] |
ANSYS Mechanical Premium | Simulation and multiphysics applied for structural engineering | [18] |
ANSYS Mechanical Pro | Simulation and multiphysics applied for structural engineering | [19] |
ANSYS nCode Design Life | Fatigue and durability analysis software | [20] |
ArchiCAD | BIM & 3D modeling software applied for civil & structural engineering | [21] |
ASDIP Collection | Easy to use structural engineering software | [22] |
AutoDesk Robot Structural Analysis Professional | To test the effects of structural loads along with compliance and relevant codes through BIM | [23] |
AutoPIPE | Piping design and analysis software | [24] |
AutoPIPE Vessel | Vessel design software | [25] |
AxisVM | Structural analysis and design software | [26] |
BEAMD | Integrated solution for RC beam design, detailing, drafting and scheduling | [27] |
Beam Foundation Analysis (GEMS) | Geotechnical software for Analysis of beam foundations using winkler & elastic halfspace models | [28] |
BeamPro | Continuous beam analysis program | [29] |
Beams-16 | Beam analysis program | [30] |
BricsCAD BIM | BIM & 3D modeling software applied for civil & structural engineering | [31] |
CADS Analyse 3D Max | Structural analysis and design software | [32] |
CADS Floor Designer | Analysis and design of profile decks and precast concrete floors | [33] |
CADS Smart Engineer | Structural calculations software | [34] |
CADS Smart Portal 2D | Structural design of main 2D portal frames | [35] |
CADS Smart Portal 3D | Building modeller for single & multi-bay portal frame buildings | [36] |
Caesar II | Piping design and analysis software | [37] |
CheckWind | Wind analysis software | [38] |
CivilFEM | Finite element structural and geotechnical analysis and design software | [39] |
CivilFEM for ANSYS | General purpose structural analysis features of ANSYS combined with CivilFEM | [40] |
ClearCalcs | Online structural analysis and design software | [41] |
CloudCalc | Cloud-based free AISC code steel analysis software | [42] |
CompoSIDE | An integrated suite of web-based design and data management modules dedicated for composites | [43] |
COMPOSITE-BEAM | Design of Composite Beams | [44] |
COMSOL Multiphysics | Simulation and multiphysics applied for structural engineering | [45] |
ConCrete (Plus) | Software for designing continuous beams in reinforced concrete | [46] |
ConSteel | ConSteel is a FEM analysis & design software for EuroCode, using the most professional and user-friendly methods | [47] |
CRANEWAY | Analysis and design of craneway girders | [48] |
CSiBridge | Integrated 3-D bridge analysis, design and rating | [49] |
CSiCol | Reinforced concrete column design | [50] |
CSiPlant | Integrated software for design of piping and structural systems | [51] |
csJoint | Advanced connection design for steel structures | [52] |
Cubus AVENA | Verification and design of steel bars | [53] |
Cubus CEDRUS | Design and analysis of reinforced concrete plates and discs | [54] |
Cubus FAGUS | Analysis of reinforced concrete, prestressed and composite cross sections | [55] |
Cubus LARIX | Geotechnical analysis applied to foundations, retaining walls and soil-building interaction | [56] |
Cubus MURUS | Verification of masonry walls | [57] |
Cubus PYRUS | Design of reinforced concrete columns | [58] |
Cubus STATIK | Analysis of plane and space frames | [59] |
CYPECAD | Structural analysis and design software | [60] |
CYPE 3D | Structural analysis and design software | [61] |
Diamonds | Software for structural analysis of steel, concrete and timber constructions | [62] |
DIANA | Multi-purpose finite element software package for structural and geotechnical engineering | [63] |
Edificius | BIM & 3D modeling software applied for civil & structural engineering | [64] |
EdiLus | Structural analysis software | [65] |
Enercalc Structural Engineering Library | Software solutions to perform structural design and analysis for low to mid rise buildings. | [66] |
EngSolutions RCB | Analysis & design of reinforced concrete buildings for earthquake and wind forces | [67] |
ESTEEM Total Integrated Solution | Analysis, design, detailing and quantity take off for RC & Steel buildings | [68] |
ETABS | Structural software for building systems | [69] |
EXMACT | Expert system for masts, chimneys and towers | [70] |
Extreme Loading for Structures | Advanced non-linear structural analysis software | [71] |
FEATool Multiphysics | Simulation and multiphysics applied for structural engineering | [72] |
FEM-Design | Modeling software for finite element analysis and design of concrete, steel and timber structures | [73] |
Femap with NX Nastran | Simulation and multiphysics applied for structural engineering | [74] |
FEMtools | FEM software program providing advanced analysis and scripting solutions for structural engineering | [75] |
FIN EC | Structural design software | [76] |
Flac3D | Geotechnical analysis & design software applied for deep foundations, tunnels, dams and walls | [77] |
Frilo Statik | Structural calculations software | [78] |
GEO5 | Solution for the majority of geotechnical tasks. From the field tests to the geological models and geotechnical analysis. | [79] |
Graphical Rapid Analysis of Structures Program (GRASP) | 2D structure analysis software | [80] |
GT STRUDL | Structural analysis and design modeling software | [81] |
IDEA StatiCa Concrete & Prestressing | Design of members, cross-sections and details for reinforced and prestressed concrete structures | [82] |
IDEA StatiCa Connection | Steel connection design | [83] |
INDUCTA | Concrete building design software | [84] |
LARSA 4D Bridge Series | Software for the analysis and design of bridges | [85] |
LARSA 4D Structure Series | Software for the analysis and design of structures | [86] |
Limcon | Structural steel connection software | [87] |
LimitState: RING | Masonry arch bridge analysis software | [88] |
LimitState: SLAB | Automated Yield-line Slab Analysis Software | [89] |
LIRA-SAPR | Structural Engineering Analysis & Design Software | [90] |
LEAP Bridge Concrete | Concrete bridge design and analysis software | [91] |
LEAP Bridge Steel | Steel bridge design and analysis software | [92] |
LUSAS Bridge | Analysis and design of bridge structures | [93] |
LUSAS Civil & Structural | Structural analysis and design software | [94] |
Marc | Advanced Nonlinear Simulation Solution | [95] |
MasterSeries | Integrated 3D structural analysis and design software suite | [96] |
MasterKey Connection Design | Design of Moment & Simple Connections to BS 5950 & EuroCode 3 | [97] |
MasterKey Masonry Design | Design of Masonry Walls with up to 10 Openings to BS 5628 and EuroCode 6 | [98] |
MasterKey Retaining Wall Design | Design of Gravity Retaining Walls in Masonry & Concrete to BS & EuroCodes | [99] |
MasterFrame | Integrated 3D structural analysis software suite. 50, 500, 1500 & unlimited member versions | [100] |
MasterFrame FEA | Finite Element Analysis addon to MasterFrame | [101] |
MasterFrame Dynamic Analysis | Vibration, Foot-fall and Response Spectrum analysis addon to MasterFrame | [102] |
MatrixFrame | Professional software for structural engineering from Netherlands | [103] |
MicroStation | BIM & 3D modeling software applied for civil & structural engineering | [104] |
Microstran | General purpose structural analysis software | [105] |
MIDAS Civil | Korean structural design software for bridges and other civil structures | [106] |
MIDAS Design+ | Structural analysis & design software for structural component design & detailing | [107] |
MIDAS FEA | Structural analysis & design software for advanced nonlinear analysis | [108] |
MIDAS Gen | Structural analysis & design software for buildings | [109] |
MIDAS nGen | Structural analysis & design software for buildings | [110] |
MIDAS GTS NX | Geotechnical analysis & design software applied for deep foundations and tunnels | [111] |
MSC Apex | Simulation and multiphysics applied for structural engineering | [112] |
MSC Nastran | Multidisciplinary structural analysis | [113] |
Napior | Online tool for structural analysis based on building codes and printing out detailed reports | [114] |
NISA/CIVIL | Analysis and design suite for concrete and steel structures | [115] |
Oasys ADC | Structural software for analysing and designing reinforced concrete beams, slabs, columns and piles | [116] |
Oasys GSA | Software solutions for structural analysis, bridge and building design | [117] |
OpenBridge Modeler | Bridge modeling and design software | [118] |
OpenSees | Earthquake engineering software | [119] |
PASS/START-PROF | Pipe stress analysis software | [120] |
Pensolve | Engineering spreadsheet review software | [121] |
Perform 3D | Nonlinear analysis and performance assessment for 3D structures | [122] |
Plaxis 3D | Geotechnical analysis & design software applied for deep foundations, tunnels and dams | [123] |
PowerConnect | Steel connection software | [124] |
PowerPad | Lite Version of MasterSeries 3D structural analysis and design software suite to BS & EuroCodes | [125] |
PolyBeam | Easy to use 1D Finite Element software | [126] |
PPC Column | Precast/Prestressed Concrete Column Design Software | [127] |
PRE-Stress | Software for calculations of prestressed concrete elements | [128] |
PROKON | Structural analysis and design software suite | [129] |
Pro_SAP | Professional structural analysis program | [130] |
ProtaStructure | Integrated design solutions for building systems | [131] |
PTC Creo Parametric | Simulation and multiphysics applied for structural engineering | [132] |
PTC Creo Simulate | Simulation and multiphysics applied for structural engineering | [133] |
PV Elite | Pressure vessel and heat exchanger design | [134] |
Quikframe | Frame analysis program with steel and timber design to EN 1993, EN 1995, BS5950 and BS5268 | [135] |
Quikport | Steel portal frame design in accordance with EN 1993-1-1 and BS5950 | [136] |
Quikjoint | Steel connection design for simple and moment connections in accordance with EN 1993-1-8 and the green books | [137] |
Quikbeam | Software for the design of steel and composite beams including holes in webs in accordance with EN 1993, EN 1994 and BS5950 | [138] |
QuikEC3 | A very useful 'electronic blue book' which can calculate properties, section classifications and structural capacities | [139] |
Quicksoft Merlin | Merlin is the BS5950 equivalent of QuikEC3 and remains an effective tool for creating custom sections | [140] |
RAM Concept | Concrete slab design software | [141] |
RAM Connection | Steel connection design software | [142] |
RAM Elements | 3D structural analysis & design software | [143] |
RAM Structural System | Structural analysis & design software for buildings | [144] |
RamSeries | Simulation and multiphysics applied for structural engineering | [145] |
Real3D | structural analysis software | [146] |
RetainPro | Earth retention structure design and analysis | [147] |
Revit | BIM & 3D modeling software applied for civil & structural engineering | [148] |
RFEM | 3D structural analysis & design software | [149] |
Real3D | General 3D analysis and design software | [150] |
RISA-2D | 2D Frame analysis and design software | [151] |
RISA-3D | General 3D analysis and design software | [152] |
RISAConnection | Connection design software | [153] |
RISAFloor | Automated floor layout and optimization for complete building systems | [154] |
RISAFoundation | Foundation solution for buildings | [155] |
RISASection | Structural section properties calculator | [156] |
RM Bridge | Bridge design, analysis, and construction software | [157] |
RSTAB | Structural frame a truss analysis software | [158] |
Robot Structural Analysis Professional | Advanced structural analysis and design software | [159] |
S-CALC | Section property calculator | [160] |
S-CONCRETE | Steel structural design and optimization solution | [161] |
S-FRAME ANALYSIS | Integrated 3D structural analysis and design software suite | [162] |
S-FOUNDATION | Analysis and design of foundations | [163] |
S-LINE | Continuous concrete beam design | [164] |
S-PAD | Steel member design and optimization | [165] |
S-STEEL | Structural steel design and optimization | [166] |
SAFE | Integrated design of slabs, mats and footings | [167] |
SAFI 3D Structural Analysis | Advanced 3D structural analysis and design software | [168] |
SAFI GSE | General structural engineering software solution for buildings and structures | [169] |
SAFI BSE | Bridge structural engineering software solution for bridges and infrastructures | [170] |
SAP2000 | Integrated software for structural analysis and design | [171] |
SCIA Concrete Section | Design and code-checking of reinforced concrete sections | [172] |
SCIA Engineer | Multi-material structural analysis and design software | [173] |
SDC Verifier | Structural verification and code-checking according to different industrial standards | [174] |
Sectionwizard | Section profile calculation software | [175] |
SeismoBuild | Finite element package dedicated to seismic assessment and strengthening of reinforced concrete structures | [176] |
SeismoStruct | Finite element package for the analytical assessment of structures | [177] |
ShapeBuilder | Section properties, shear and torsion stress analysis | [178] |
SimScale | Multiphysics simulation (CFD, FEA, Thermal Analysis) applied for structural and civil engineering | [179] |
Simulia Abaqus Unified FEA | Simulation and multiphysics applied for structural engineering | [180] |
SketchUp | BIM & 3D modeling software applied for civil & structural engineering | [181] |
SkyCiv | 3D structural analysis Software online | [182] |
Sofistik FEM | Finite-element structural analysis & design software packages | [183] |
SolidWorks Simulation | Simulation and multiphysics applied for structural engineering | [184] |
Space Gass | Structural engineering software | [185] |
STAAD Foundation Advanced | Foundation design software | [186] |
STAAD.Pro | 3D structural analysis & design software | [187] |
Strand7 | Finite element analysis | [188] |
STRAP | Structural analysis & design software | [189] |
StruBIM Suite | Engineering software for buildings integrated with Open BIM flow | [190] |
StruCalc | Structure design and beam calculation software | [191] |
Structural Bridge Design | Bridge analysis software | [192] |
Structural Engineering Library ( SEL ) | Structural analysis and component / member design software | [193] |
Struct4u | Structural analysis and design software (Pay-per-use) | [194] |
SuperSTRESS | Structural analysis & design software | [195] |
TANK | Oil storage tank design software | [196] |
Tekla Structural Designer | Structural analysis & design engineering software | [197] |
Tekla Structures | BIM & 3D modeling software for civil & structural engineers | [198] |
Tekla Portal Frame Designer & Tekla Connection Designer | Automated design of steel frames and connections | [199] |
Tekla Tedds | Structural calculations software | [200] |
Tower | Static and dynamic structural analysis, concrete, steel and timber design | [201] |
T-Connect | Steel connection design software | [202] |
Tricalc | Structural analysis and design software | [203] |
Vectorworks | BIM & 3D modeling software applied for civil & structural engineering | [204] |
VisualAnalysis | Structural analysis and member design software | [205] |
VisualFoundation | Mat foundation design software | [206] |
Welds-16 | Weld analysis software | [207] |
WIN-Statik | Software series for common engineering design tasks | [208] |
References[edit]
Once Upon A Time In The Old Bridge 2014
- SAP2000 discussion on Eng-Tips Forums
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